Hail to Kale

Kale is not just for garnishing anymore!  From crispy chips to rich soups, kale is showing up and adding color, interest and nutrients to plates from here to there. I’d like to add my praise in this hail to kale!

Kale is a true super food! It’s what we, in the nutrition field, call a nutrient dense food, because it is rich in nutrients and low in calories.  It’s an excellent source of vitamin A, vitamin C, and potassium and a good source of calcium, iron, folic acid and fiber. It is rich in cancer-fighting phytochemicals, including flavonoids with anti-inflammatory properties. And all this for only about 35 calories per cup.

We are big fans of kale chips in my house and I posted this recipe previously. It can be found by clicking on the recipes category to the right on this blog page.  One of my favorite ways to enjoy cooked kale is braised with turnips and golden raisins.  The following recipe is adapted by a recipe found on the Wegman’s website www.wegmans.com

Braised Kale and Turnips – serves 8

3 Tbsp. butter or olive oil
1 lb. turnips, trimmed, peeled and cut into ¼ inch wedges
1 Tbsp. garlic, minced
2 cups vegetable stock
1 lb. kale greens, stems removed
1-2 tsp. fresh thyme
¼-1/2 cup golden raisins
Salt and pepper to taste

Melt butter or heat oil in pan on medium heat and add turnips.  Cook for 10 minutes, stirring, until golden brown.  Add garlic and cook 2 minutes. Add stock and ½ of kale, increase heat to medium-high, cover and cook until kale is wilted. Uncover and add thyme and remaining kale.  Season to taste with salt and pepper. Cover and cook for 5-7 minutes until turnips and kale are tender. Add raisins and serve.

Nutrition Information: Each ¾ cup serving contains 120 calories, 18 gm carbohydrates, 3 gm fiber, 3 gm protein, 5 gm fat, and 115 mg. sodium. 

What is your favorite kale recipe?

It’s Tea Time

There’s nothing like relaxing by a crackling fire and sipping soothing hot tea, especially on a cold damp day like today. With so many choices on the store shelves, the possibilities are endless.  Some of my favorites include pomegranate green, chai green, blueberry green, and orange and spice black.

The benefits of tea are no secret.  Tea has ridden a wave of positive reports for many years now. There’s really no reason not to drink up.

Did you know?

• Tea naturally contains no calories.
• Tea contains about half of the amount of caffeine as coffee.  One cup contains about 50 milligrams of caffeine.
• Green and black teas are from the same plant and contain similar amounts of beneficial antioxidants and caffeine.
• Studies have shown correlations between green tea consumption and decreased risk for certain cancers and heart disease.
• Drinking green tea has also been shown to help with weight loss.

While more studies are needed to confirm the links between green tea and weight loss and decreased risk for heart disease and cancer, it makes sense to include green and black tea as part of a healthy, delicious lifestyle.

What are your favorite teas?

Delicious Cranberry-Onion Relish

I’ve been making this cranberry-onion relish every year since 1992 when my November/December issue of Eating Well magazine arrived in the mail brimming with inspiring recipes, including this one.  As a lover of all things made with onions, I was immediately enticed to try it!  It was a hit and I’ve been making it ever since. 

While I still pull out my saved copy of the 2009 issue that I keep with my favorite cookbooks , I was also able to find the recipe online at www.eatingwell.com.   Below are the recipe and the website link. 
Just finished making mine for tomorrow! Yum!  It is also delicious on turkey sandwiches!

Cranberry-Onion Relish

1 cup | Active Time: 15 minutes | Total Time: 1 1/2 hours

Ingredients
• 1 large Spanish onion, peeled, quartered and sliced
• 2 tablespoons sugar
• 1 teaspoon extra-virgin olive oil, or canola oil
• 1 1/2 cups cranberries
• 1/4 cup orange juice
• 1 teaspoon freshly grated orange zest
• 1 teaspoons balsamic vinegar
• 1/4 teaspoon salt

Preparation
1. Preheat oven to 375°F. Toss onions with sugar and oil in a shallow 2-quart baking dish. Bake, uncovered, until the onions are very tender and golden, 1 to 1 1/4 hours, stirring every 15 minutes.
2. Transfer the onion mixture to a medium saucepan and add cranberries, orange juice and zest, vinegar and salt. Cook, stirring, over medium heat until the cranberries are tender and the mixture is thickened, 5 to 10 minutes. Let cool.

Nutrition
Per tablespoon : 38 Calories; 1 g Fat; 0 g Sat; 0 g Mono; 0 mg Cholesterol; 8 g Carbohydrates; 0 g Protein; 1 g Fiber; 74 mg Sodium; 59 mg Potassium
1/2 Carbohydrate Serving
Exchanges: 1/2 other carbohydrate

Tips & Notes
• Make Ahead Tip: Cover and refrigerate for up to 1 week.

Website link:  http://www.eatingwell.com/recipes/cranberry_onion_relish.html

Juicy Jewels

This weekend, I enjoyed my first bowl of juicy, glistening red jewels, otherwise known as pomegranate arils. That’s right – it’s that wonderful time of year – pomegranate season! 

Pomegranate arils are full of delicious, nutrient-rich, sweet-tart juice surrounding small white crunchy seeds. I’m always thrilled to see beautiful fresh pomegranates in the grocery store. They will be available now through January, so don’t let the season pass you by.

Not only do pomegranates make stunning holiday decorations, they are festive additions to fruit and vegetable salads. One medium pomegranate contains only about 100 calories and is rich in vitamin C and other disease-fighting antioxidants, which help fight against cancer and heart disease. According to David Grotto, RD, LDN, in his book, 101 Food That Could Save Your Life, the polyphenol content in pomegranate juice is three times that found in green tea and red wine. 

Look for fruit that’s heavy for its size with bright, fresh color and blemish-free skin. Pomegranates last in the refrigerator for a couple months and seeds packed in an airtight container can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months. 

Don’t be scared away by the thought of cleaning a pomegranate.  It really can be quick and easy. For easy cleaning, follow these simple steps:

• Cut off the crown end. 
• Score the pomegranate skin into four sections without cutting the whole way through. 
• Place the pomegranate into a bowl of water and break off the sections under the water, then roll out the seeds (arils) with your fingers. 
• Discard the skin and papery thin white membrane that will float to the top of the water. 
• Pour the pomegranate seeds through a sieve or strainer to catch the beautiful deep red juicy jewels.

Try a beautiful fruit salad with grapefruit, starfruit and pomegranates.  Put a spoonful of arils into a glass of sparkling juice, wine or champagne for a festive drink.

Butternut squash and apple soup

Recently, I enjoyed a delicious butternut squash and apple soup at a restaurant with a dear friend and I knew I would have to try to recreate that soup. 

There are many variations of nourishing soup made with the dynamic duo of butternut squash and apple.  Some use apple cider as part of the liquid and I would like to try that, too.  I used pre-cut butternut squash that I purchased at the grocery store, which was a time saver. 

Butternut Squash and Apple Soup

1 large butternut squash, peeled, seeded and cubed
2 medium green apples, cored and cubed
1 medium onion, chopped
1 tablespoon olive oil
32 ounces of low-sodium vegetable or chicken broth
1-2 slices whole wheat bread, torn in pieces (optional – thickens soup)
Salt and pepper to taste
½ teaspoon nutmeg, dried or fresh grated
1 tablespoon fresh thyme or 1 teaspoon dried thyme

Optional toppings: Caramelized onions, Toasted pecans, Light Sour Cream

1. Sauté onion in olive oil in a large pot.
2. Add squash, apples, broth, bread, and seasonings.
3. Bring to boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered for about 45 minutes.
4. Use immersion blender to puree all ingredients.
5. Top with optional toppings of your choice and enjoy!

This soup is brimming with vitamins and minerals and phytonutrients.  Butternut squash is an excellent source of vitamins A and C, and a good source of potassium and magnesium. Both apples and butternut squash are good sources of fiber.

This soup is sure to warm you up on a cold day!

Today is Food Day!

The Center for Science in the Public Interest organized Food Day to encourage Americans to change the way we eat and think about food, stating, “The foods we eat should promote, not undermine, our good health.” 

The 6 Food Day Principles of Food Day are to:

1. Reduce diet-related disease by promoting healthy food
2. Support sustainable farms and limit subsidies to big agribusiness
3. Expand access to food and end hunger
4. Protect the environment and farm animals by reforming factory farms
5. Promote health by curbing junk-food marketing aimed at kids
6. Support fair conditions for food and farm workers.

Visit www.foodday.org for more information. 
 
To celebrate Food Day locally in Allegany County, MD, the documentary Food Inc. will be shown today, October 24, at Frostburg State University’s Performing Arts Center from 5:30-7 pm followed by a panel discussion from 7-8 pm.

Tomorrow, October 25, a Healthy Hour with “Local Food” vendors will be held at Allegany College of Maryland’s College Center Theater from 5:30 – 6:30 pm and the documentary Food, Inc. will be shown from 6:30 – 8 pm.  Entrance to each is free with a can of fruit or vegetables for the Western Maryland Food Bank. 

Happy Food Day!  How will you be celebrating?

An Apple a Day

An apple a day keeps the doctor away
Apple in the morning – doctor’s warning
Roast apple at night – starves the doctor outright
Eat an apple going to bed – knock the doctor on the head
Three each day, seven days a week – ruddy apple, ruddy cheek

 This poem by an unknown writer highlights the health benefits of eating apples.  Apple season is here and now’s the time to enjoy juicy, delicious, nutritious, and very portable apples.

Apples are low in calories and high in fiber, especially soluble fiber, which has been shown to lower blood cholesterol levels.  As the poem reveals, apples can be eaten raw or cooked.  Apple juice and apple cider are widely popular and mulled cider is a fall treat!

Apples belong to the rose family and while there are 2,500 varieties grown in the U.S., 8 varieties account for about 80% of the apples produced in the U.S.  Apples can be grown almost anywhere in the U.S. but most are grown in the northern states. Buy local varieties, if possible, for maximum flavor. 

What are your favorite varieties and what’s your favorite way to eat apples?

Craving Corn on the Cob

This is the time of year that I really crave corn on the cob. I purchased some delicious bi-colored corn from Higson’s Farm at the farmers market on Friday and it was the best of the season! Sweet, succulent, delicious!

Many people stay away from corn because of its carbohydrate content, but if eaten in moderation, corn is a delicious and nutritious veggie and shouldn’t be avoided.  Corn is great steamed, boiled or grilled. 

Corn is a good source of fiber, some B vitamins and folate, a vitamin known for promoting heart health.  Corn contains numerous phytochemicals that help fight against heart disease and cancer.  Corn is considered a starchy vegetable.  A standard serving is ½ cup or one medium ear, which contains about 80 calories. 

Traditionally, people smother corn in butter, which is high in saturated fat, so try to use only a small amount of butter or soft spread with no trans fats or spray butter substitute or even olive oil.  In trying to decrease salt intake, limit salt and try other herbs such as Mrs. Dash salt-free seasonings or even just pepper or garlic and basil.   

One of my favorite ways to eat corn is to steam, cut off the cob and toss with olive oil, vinegar, onion, and fresh basil and salt and pepper to taste.  This is a lively summer salad full of vitality and freshness. 

What is your favorite way to eat corn?

Super Refreshing Watermelon Cooler!

Cool off with this super refreshing, healthy watermelon cooler! It’s quick, easy to make and quenches your thirst on a hot summer day!

 

I adapted this recipe from www.davita.com, a great resource for dietitian-approved recipes for people with kidney disease.  Working in a dialysis center, I share recipes every month with our patients.  I found that the recipe on the website needed more fresh lime juice for optimum flavor.

Watermelon Summer Cooler

1 cup crushed ice

1 cup seedless watermelon cubes

2 tablespoons fresh lime juice

fresh mint leaves to taste (optional)

1 tablespoon sugar or sugar substitute (optional)

Blend all ingredients in blender.  Pour into 2 cups and garnish with fresh lime wedge. Enjoy!

Each ¾ cup serving contains only 50 calories and counts as 1 carbohydrate serving for people with diabetes and one low potassium fruit for people with kidney disease.  If non-caloric sugar substitute is used the calories are cut in half and each serving counts as ½ of a carbohydrate or fruit serving.

Excited about ‘Seascape’ Strawberries

Excited is a good word to describe how I feel every time I go to the Farmers Market. I get SO excited browsing the stands filled with fresh produce and colorful flowers.  Today was no exception.  Despite that fact that the darkening sky and chilly winds warned of an approaching storm, I was on top of the world scoping out all the fresh options.

Some of my purchases today include organic shitake mushrooms, zucchini, cucumbers, blueberries and garlic scape, a topic for another time.  But what I am most excited about is the everbearing ‘Seascape’ strawberry plant I purchased in a hanging basket, which is now part of my patio garden. 

Until today, I didn’t know about everbearing strawberry plants.  I only knew about the strawberries that are harvested in June.  And this year, our area had a particularly short season due to wet cold weather.  But, even at best, the June-bearing strawberry season lasts only a few weeks.

But now I am looking forward to eating fresh sweet strawberries all summer long! Everbearing strawberries yield fruit from June to Fall.  And the ‘Seascape’ variety is considered to be the closest thing to a perfect everbearing strawberry.

Nutritionally, strawberries are high in vitamin C, folate, potassium and fiber. According to David Grotto, RD, LDN, in his book, 101 Foods that Could Save Your Life, eight strawberries contain more vitamin C than an orange! They contain cancer-and heart disease-fighting phytonutrients, including flavonoids and quercetin. And they are second only to plums as the richest fruit in phenolics and antioxidants. 

Nutritious and delicious – no wonder I am SO excited about my new ‘Seascape’ strawberry plant and I’m looking forward to enjoying these sweet juicy strawberries for the rest of the summer!  Have you grown these strawberries?  If so, I would love to hear about your experiences.